@Bernhard sorry you feel I’m ‘uninformed’
I have been testing my own products that I have bought and have done many, many hours of research.
I had a one way check valve that was fitted by the PO on a bike I bought which I thoroughly tested and blew apart to see how it works - I pulled it off the bike when I found out how bad it was.
I have bought other check valves for testing, including blowing them apart to see what’s inside.
I have bought several oil shut off valves (taps) with electrical cut-off for testing.
So while my writings are admittedly opinion based, they are based on testing not reading.
Damn, I am starting to feel like I’m turning this into a dynodave style curriculum vitae - that’s not my intention here.
The most common one-way check valve I see on bikes is one of these:
Typically I don’t see these installed with clear tube.
The ball and spring on these is very strong, and it takes a considerable amount of suck to pull the ball from it’s seat.
This is what was on my bike when I bought it (with no clear tube)
A popular alternative check valve at one point in time is this:
They have a nice little viewing window, so you can see your oil flowing.
And the spring is much lighter.
However, there have been several reports of the black part and the clear part separating from each other, resulting in the contents of your oil tank pouring over your right boot instead of circulating through your engine.
I bought one of these, but didn’t fit it based on this information.
Based on my own testing, I could certainly see how the stresses on an oil line (particularly a braided one) coupled with a hot engine and hot oil could stress and fatigue this point, resulting in failure. It is not a robust unit.
If your bike is laid up for any amount of time (which is the case of many of the people fitting these) you can easily lose the prime from the oil pump.
The oil will drain out of the pump, and air will get in.
As more air is ingressed, more oil runs out of the pipe and back in to the engine.
After a while, you will end up with no oil sat between the check valve and the oil pump.
I have seen this in my own testing - particularly with the thinner viscosity fully synthetic oils that many of us are using nowadays.
Regarding the semantics around ‘ball valve’
If you google search ball valve, the most common result is this:
They are commonly referred to as ball valve, as the bit in the middle resembles a ball.
When it is open, it is usually the same size as the bore of the valve, so does not pose as a restriction.
This is in comparison to a traditional screw valve with a seat (called a gate valve) or a valve with a disc that moves through 90 degrees (called a butterfly valve)
The (one-way) check valve should be referred to as exactly that or ball check valve as an alternative.
I understand that this is a subject that divides opinion and people get very emotional about it.
All I can do is share my experience (which I feel is well informed) in the hope that someone that wants to prevent wet sumping will stumble across my posts and decide not to install a one-way check valve which could very easily grenade the engine on their pride and joy.