hobot said:Yep ole baddad here givess references that fully annealed copper requires nearly 800'C which is rather orange'r than redder while the rest merely quote traditional hear say, thank goodness the forum been warned about me by the best experts word again.
Copper melts at 1083C = 1356K so the annealing is done at greater than 678K = 405C = 761F. However, it will take a fairly long time at the lower end of the range so it is more common to anneal at about 700 to 800C.
Tips & Warnings
Do not continue heating the copper once it reaches the cherry red stage as you may burn the metal, turning it a yellow color and making it brittle.
hobot said:The time factor was not lost on me and brings up the associated issue of how long do you heat to adequately anneal copper gasket in redish range * if thin wire takes boringly long to anneal enough at lower temp.
Dances with Shrapnel said:Looks like Baghdad Bob from ministry of misinformation has struck again. Go with LAB advice- dull red and do not quench in water but let air cool. Quenching is taking you backwards- no surprise considering the source of that advice.
Retorque head after cool down of each heat cycle. Do not loosen first. Typicaly one ore two heat cycles with retorque should do it. You will reach a point where the fasteners will not torque any more and that is it.
Good luck with it and let us know how it goes.
Bernhard said:Come now, copper is the only metal that I know of that Quenching is the annealing process, I have been doing it for years
hobot said:Oh my an oxymoron with an oxy/acetyl flame going beyond merely red : )
Lookie at ~1:23 sec.
L.A.B. said:hobot said:Oh my an oxymoron with an oxy/acetyl flame going beyond merely red : )
Lookie at ~1:23 sec.
Totally pathetic. :roll:
Ever hear of blister copper? Higher temps tempting fate with melt distortion and oxidation; try to avoid this with lower temps in my opinion.hobot said:Yep ole baddad here givess references that fully annealed copper requires nearly 800'C which is rather orange'r than redder while the rest merely quote traditional hear say, thank goodness the forum been warned about me by the best experts word again.
drones76 said:Besides all of the fruity discussions on this thread, there is a direct contradiction regarding the process of re-torquing the head bolts(which was the original topic). One person says to loosen them and then reset to proper torque, the other says not to loosen. Is there a documented proper procedure for this including heat cycles and whether it should be torqued while hot, warm or after cooling? And not just, "That is how I always done it". I am googling now.
I just put the head back on my bike and am getting ready to go through some heat cycles and re-torquing. I am not using a copper gasket.
Thanks.
hobot said:Drones , Cdo's are ole lawnmower like engine that only un-sure newbies or nerdy oldies bother with a T-wrench to seal head. If you want to hear the wrench click with some ball park significance, then back off before re-do, if ya just want sealing, just twist em tighter w/o back off first, if it even will, which is how I do mine now -to be warned off of. The important thing is the effective clamp force not how hard to twist to get that. If ya pull a stud out of the alloy then better at home than away I say. We've heard a lot of stories now warning of melting copper head gaskets and bubbling them up so beware there eh. The zig zag pattern of attack is worth while following manual sequence at least on initial nip ups.
I guess that makes me a nerdy oldie. Jim
I guess that makes me a nerdy oldie. Jim