Norton knew not to fit pressure guage so early on warned diistrubutors and owners not to. I can not find a reference to factory ever selling them.
Oil pressure gauges on Commandos tell you very little
If you read the appropriate section in the Service Notes you'll find the opinion that use of such a gauge is somewhere between a bad and terrible idea. Not only is it useless once the motor is warmed up, because most of the oil from the pump is doing its work on the bottom end and only a trickle is coming up to the rockers. If it breaks, you might not notice until you've lost your top end. John S. Morris (
jsm@mediaone.net) on NOC-L 28th. Aug 1997
Mr Hudson Service Notes quote that relates back to oil coolers.
OIL PUMP: The oil pump takes a long time to wear out, but when the mains go it's a good idea to recondition it, as
all those bits of bearing have to go through the oil pump on their way to the tank-full instructions are given for this
operation in the workshop manual. Usually, you'll be glad to know, no new parts are required. If you have changed
the cover, the gasket, or the oil pump, check that the little conical black rubber on the pump is just compressed-it
shouldn't be possible to push the cover quite home by hand. If the cover is very proud, check that there aren't too
many shims on the oil pump under the black rubber. They tend to stick together and not get noticed. For the hat few
years these shims haven't been used, a paper washer between the oil pump and the crankcase is used instead. I have
heard of engines which ran quite successfully for a while without the rubber seal-because somebody forgot it (no it
wasn't me)-the theory is that the centrifugal whirling of the crankshaft forces oil out into the big ends and draws oil
into the crank. The output from the pump is enough to drench the hole so that air isn't drawn in. No oil goes to the
rocker gear, though, as this requires pressure.
Mention of pressure brings me to another point-the fitting of oil pressure gauges. On the Commando (and for similar
reasons. most bikes) an oil pressure gauge is more of a liability than an asset. It is of necessity, fitted on the feed side
where any failure of pipe or gauge is disastrous to engine and rider--it's touch and go whether the engine seizes
before or after you fall off with oil on the back wheel. On the Commando this failure could be caused by engine
vibration in the same way that early rocker pipes failed. (We're coming to that.) The other reason that a pressure
gauge isn't much good is really twofold. At high speeds and high oil temperatures the pressure can drop to nothing
on the gauge because the pump can hardly keep up with the rate the stuff is flying out of the big ends. The
centrifugal force can keep the pressure at the big ends above the danger point, so there's no real panic--but the gauge
would inspire you with horror. Then of course if you did seize an oil pump by the time you noticed that the pressure
had dropped the big ends would have gone (. . . through the hole in the crankcase, with average N.O.C. luck!). If you
want an interesting gauge to frighten yourself with, but, which is inherently safer and can give useful information, fit
an oil temperature gauge in the oil tank. Let me know what it reads as you change into top for the Mountain Mile on
both the fourth or fifth lap! The latest Racing Nortons (we can't call them J.P. Nortons any more as they've stopped
the bikes from smoking) had a new type of oil pump-I wonder if this is because the ordinary pump can't keep up?