I doubt if you will damage the center stand by kick starting the bike. I can understand why it's tough on the side stand to do so, but the center stand is a much sturdier support.
FWIW, When I went from a 750 to a 920 on my PR, it was very difficult to start, and I missed a few race starts because of that, even with a lengthened kicker. I had to go to an external starter and battery cart to be able to keep racing it. That was back before power rollers were readily available. I was mostly racing as a team of one back then, and couldn't always find a couple of sturdy pushers to help me start it. Trying to bump start it cold by myself was hopeless. It was high compression, race cam, mega exhausts, and big carbs, similar to yours. It also had a belt drive with 1.75 primary ratio, which meant the kicker had less mechanical advantage than with the stock 2.17 ratio, turning the engine over slower and making it harder to start. You might have the same issue going on, depending on what belt drive ratio you are using.
I'm a confirmed fan of the electric foot now, and I fear you are about to become the same.
Ken