Coil bound springs?I can't really see why the valve clearance being a few thou away from ideal would cause that to happen to the pushrod. I did have a pushrod break but it was caused by the valve sticking in the guide so the pushrod got dislodged from the rocker arm.
The factory workshop manual says set clearance (engine cold)
standard engine .006“ intake, .008“ exhaust
combat .008” intake, .010” exhaust
Where did you get the input to set spec clearances with hot engine?
Megacycle 1/4 race Cam.. radius followers ... 8 & 10 thou...Jim Schmidt of JS Motorsports included the information about setting the tappet clearance hot (one time) and checking it later when the engine is cold for a "cold tappet clearance reference number" to use with the JS2 cam I am using. I think my quote in the other post is accurate and I did say the technique was from JSM.
I set mine cold, which is what one would do after doing the hot set thing once.
I am not suggesting anyone do it with their stock Nortons or any version of Norton without talking to JS.
I didn't actually think very many VIP members would even see my post to be honest. I figured I was on a lot of ignore lists by now. lol
OK.Jim Schmidt of JS Motorsports included the information about setting the tappet clearance hot (one time) and checking it later when the engine is cold for a "cold tappet clearance reference number" to use with the JS2 cam I am using. I think my quote in the other post is accurate and I did say the technique was from JSM.
I set mine cold, which is what one would do after doing the hot set thing once.
I am not suggesting anyone do it with their stock Nortons or any version of Norton without talking to JS.
I didn't actually think very many VIP members would even see my post to be honest. I figured I was on a lot of ignore lists by now. lol
How hot is a "hot" (air cooled) engine?The factory workshop manual says set clearance (engine cold)
standard engine .006“ intake, .008“ exhaust
combat .008” intake, .010” exhaust
Where did you get the input to set spec clearances with hot engine?
Megacycle 1/4 race Cam.. radius followers ... 8 & 10 thou...
Become a VIP member today...or I will ignore you
The reason I say quarter race is because I can't be bothered looking up the numbers...over the years I've used 2S... 4S... 7S....on both 750 & 850's..this one is better than all of them IMO for fast road use and nice BOOSTED mid range torque that they are born with...I've got the JSM BSA lifter stuff in da engine, but with the little radiused Triumph lifters in the BSA lifter blocks instead of the slightly larger BSA lifters. The Triumph lifters were not my choice just what Jim sent me. They seem to be working OK now after I cleaned them up. The JS2 cam is somewhere between a 2S and PW3 performance wise, but with good put put torque. I have no idea what a 1/4 race cam is. Does that mean it's only good for 1/4 of a race?
My barrels are alloy so they grow a little more when hot than iron barrels. For grins I set all 4 corners to .006" cold today. Nothing was banging on anything it shoudn't be banging on. Motor was quieter though. I know one is supposed to use the manufacture's spec, but I outlined the JSM spec and it made more sense when I had iron barrels. With the alloy barrels the cold numbers end up too tight to my old fried brain using Jim's technique. Maney was specifying close to .000 in the OP's case.
I am just a parts changer.
Its best to use aluminum pushrods because they expand along with the cylinders. Steel pushrods don't so hot and cold tappet measurement changes dramatically. You don't have that problem with aluminum pushrods.I think everybody is correct.
Just for fun I did an experiment to test the alloy barrel alloy pushrod expansion theory. I went for a short ride in 80F degree weather and ran mostly in 2nd gear under 40 miles per hour in traffic. Purpose was to get the motor hot. When I returned from the ride, I removed the exhaust rocker covers and adjusted the timing side tappet clearance to .006 when hot. I then let the motor cool for 3 hours and checked that clearance again. It was .0021. So yeah the deck height increases when the valves, alloy push rods and alloy barrels are hot and recedes when cooled. I've been setting the tappet clearance all the way around at .008 cold.
I don't worry about it much even with JSM pushrods, which are similar to what Maney is/was selling, but my rockers are all reshaped to accommodate slightly aggressive geometry and lighten them up a little.
Below is a quote from the notes that come with the JSM JS2 smooth ramp cam. Different parts, different approach. It is relevant to the heat expansion discussion IMO.
"Use .006" intake and exhaust tappet hot running clearance (.008" on SJ3 cams). Then measure when cold and keep records so you can check them when cold."
Will I start setting my tappet clearances at .0021? Probably not, but I might try .005 and see if I break anything.
Interesting post albeit an unfortunate lesson for the OP.
What happened to the engine, apart from damaged pushrods? Did you bend a valve stem as well? I hope the rhs piston survived. The pushrod's steel alloy may be nonmagnetic. How do you plan to locate and remove the steel fragments?Yep, they are Maney pushrods. Steve built the engine circa 2016 for me. I hadn't put many miles on the bike until recently when I changed the bars and seat for a more comfortable ride. Since doing that, it's become my daily rider, and have been enjoying the engine set up, particularly how it builds power above 4,000 rpm.
Hybridracer, you are correct. I recall now that Steve specified a much smaller valve clearance for the set up I have i.e. zero gap. I think I must have forgotten about the specs over the years and resorted to the standard clearance settings. My bad. ......
Expensive lesson learned.
A tappet clearance of 0.008" (cold) for an all alloy engine is excessive in my book. This will increase to 0.014" hot due to barrel and lower part of cylinder head being subjected to a higher temperature and therefore expanding more in height than pushrods and tappets do.Just for fun I did an experiment to test the alloy barrel alloy pushrod expansion theory. I went for a short ride in 80F degree weather and ran mostly in 2nd gear under 40 miles per hour in traffic. Purpose was to get the motor hot. When I returned from the ride, I removed the exhaust rocker covers and adjusted the timing side tappet clearance to .006 when hot. I then let the motor cool for 3 hours and checked that clearance again. It was .0021. So yeah the deck height increases when the valves, alloy push rods and alloy barrels are hot and recedes when cooled. I've been setting the tappet clearance all the way around at .008 cold.
I reset them to go .006 no go .007 cold after I wrote that experiment thing up.A tappet clearance of 0.008" (cold) for an all alloy engine is excessive in my book. This will increase to 0.014" hot due to barrel and lower part of cylinder head being subjected to a higher temperature and therefore expanding more in height than pushrods and tappets do.
I think you should aim at a tappet clearance of 0.002" cold. This will render a positive tappet clearance throughout the temperature range. Personally, I would try an even smaller clearance of 0.001" cold. As always, engines should be heated up gradually.
A math experiment using a linear temperature distribution between crankcase/bottom of cylinder and cylinder head level at rockers shows that apart from small deviations in CTE for barrel, head and pushrod, the diminished clearance hot/cold can be projected very well. This makes me confident the cold tappet clearance may be reduced from 0.008" to at least 0.002" cold.
- Knut
Knut, I removed the barrels so I could clean up the pushrod fragments that were sitting in the bottom of the tunnels. While they were off, I also checked for damage to the lifters and cam. Thankfully, there was none. I haven't removed the rh outlet valve yet, but do this and check if for a bent valve. Will change the oil and look for fragments in the magnetic sump plug.What happened to the engine, apart from damaged pushrods? Did you bend a valve stem as well? I hope the rhs piston survived. The pushrod's steel alloy may be nonmagnetic. How do you plan to locate and remove the steel fragments?
- Knut
The factory workshop manual says set clearance (engine cold)
standard engine .006“ intake, .008“ exhaust
combat .008” intake, .010” exhaust
Where did you get the input to set spec clearances with hot engine?
I looked up the valve lift for this JS2 cam profile. It’s just a little less than a combat cam profile. Let us know what cold clearance you get.This is a picture of the bottom of a page out of Jim's notes that suggest the hot tappet adjustment (last sentence). I know it is off topic and not about Maney parts, but wanted to provide more evidence for my virtual trial before the hanging takes place.
As I mentioned I'm setting them all currently cold at .006". Probably a little loose with my parts, but with the soft ramp JS2 cam it hasn't been an issue.
Sorry about quoting you, but I wanted to give my babble some context.I looked up the valve lift for this JS2 cam profile. It’s just a little less than a combat cam profile. Let us know what cold clearance you get.
.0014" cold on the exhaust this time. I'm going to use the same numbers for my cold tappet adjustments that were suggested by Mr. Maney and listed by freefly103 up above. Nortons are more fun than a barrel of monkeys.I'll have the hot .006" to cold exhaust number in 3 hours.