Time Warp said:
I guess my 850 is a Mk2a but has a early build date of 12/73,I thought wrongly the Mk2a was the last right hand shift model before the MkIII and after the Mk2.
You are not the only one that thought wrongly about the Mark II and IIA's. It seems as though most book writers and magazine journalists alike don't know what an 850 Mark II is, or even that it exists. I have seen a number of magazine articles on the 850 'Mark IIA' when in fact the featured bike is a Mark II. Then they go on to state the differences between the earlier 850's and the later Mark IIA's. The differences that they point out have nothing to do with the 'A' portion of the motorcycle. These book and magazine writers actually made model identification more complicated than it needed to be.
Basically the 850 Mark IA and IIA are the special noise reduction model of the standard Mark I and II 850's. Think of the 'A' in Mark IA and Mark IIA means 'Absence of noise' and basically what that entails:
1. Quieter annular discharge mufflers
2. A large silenced plastic airbox
3. Higher overall gearbox gearing
Of course to make all of these 3 items work, there are a number of detailed changes to the motorcycle. For the overall gear ratios, it was a simple change. They changed the countershaft sprocket from a 19 or 21 tooth to a 22 tooth sprocket which of course meant using a longer drive chain. For the muffler, they used different header pipe part numbers, different muffler mount brackets and a different kickstart lever. The plastic airbox had quite a lot of changes that needed to be done. If you have an Interstate model, you need a different right hand side cover to gain clearance around the airbox. For all IIA models, they needed a different battery tray so that the battery fits sideways. To do this they needed a different left hand side cover, which of course meant they omitted the tool tray in the left hand side panel and placed a plastic tray under the seat. This required relocating the turn signal flasher and the rectifier (a special bracket was required to mount). There is an oil separator and related parts and pieces added for some reason. The inlet and outlet oil pipes that are mounted to the engine needed to be reconfigured to clear the airbox assembly. And also they used different part number carburetors (this change was not only because of the airbox but also because of the mufflers). There are some other minor detail differences - hose length, etc.
The other changes for the 1974 year model Norton are the same for both the Mark II and IIA's. For instance the seat, the instrument cup covers, swing arm spindle change, the chain guard, alternator rotor, etc.
The picture of your Norton looks to be a Mark IIA with standard Roadster peashooter mufflers installed. It sure looks nice in red. I can see why Norton sold so many red ones! I have a black 1974 Interstate Mark IIA that I am collecting the parts and pieces to make into a Roadster. After looking at your picture, I just might go with red. My Norton started life out as a Mark IIA but in fact it has just a few pieces remaining that make it a Mark IIA. All that is left is the side panels , kickstarter and header pipes.
G'day!
Pete