Only Don and JB know if it is a grub screw and I don't have time or the need to look.
It might very well be a capscrew threaded into the top of the adjuster rod, that makes a lot more sense based on the hex size.
A 2.5 mm hex grub screw would leave a small wall in the adjuster rod.
I have come to the conclusion with the JB inserts that the execution of that cap and adjuster is fine, simple but effective engineering that has a clean look to the upper face.
I am in no doubt the firmness of turning due to the O-Ring is to stop the adjuster moving in use.
It just needs to have lubricant.
Whatever is in there can not back out on the JB version I have as the top hole is a drilled hole little bigger than the hex (clean look)
The rod is most likely threaded into the brass adjustment rotater coming up under the shoulder of the top hole so is going nowhere and whatever the hex is can not come up either.
If it was a grub screw (I now think unlikely due to lack of material to thread it into) and it was loctited but broke away and the threaded hole it is in is deep enough it could go down and then be floating,is that what happened ?
THE THREAD STARTER HAS STILL NOT SHOWN WHAT ACTUALLY FAILED THAT I CAN SEE, LIKE THE OLD SAYING, WITHOUT PICTURES IT NEVER HAPPENED.
I ALSO THINK THERE IS NO WICKING LOCTITE INVOLVED, FOR THOSE WHO DO NOT KNOW WICKING LOCTITE IS USED ON AN ASSEMBLED FASTENER AND IT WICKS IN TO THE THREAD.
I WILL WRITE IT BIG FOR THE OLDER OR FOLK WITH BLINKERS ON.
Plain to see on the JB insert there is no thread in that drilled hole.
I still 'dig any form of hands on engineering as much now as my first day on the job in January 1976.
