Collecting too many Premier #17 Pilots Fix

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Premier carbs run a bit lean on the pilot circuit and even though Amal supply the 850 specified Premiers with 19's there are others that they ship with 17's that then end up being swopped out for 19's. I had such a pair of 17's so decided to convert them to 19's. 19 thou is 0.48mm so I first tried a HSS 0.5mm drill but that snapped before any cut. The premier jet is steel not brass, so it needed a different approach so I went around to the mill and looked out a 0.5mm carbide end mill and used that on the lathe, it measured 0.48mm as did the HSS drill so the jet should only be slightly oversized. There was no feedback to the feed handle when feeding in, so took it very slowly, rpm was 80.

Collecting too many Premier #17 Pilots Fix
 
nice, FYI, for small work like that you should think about picking up a collet block

Collecting too many Premier #17 Pilots Fix
 
nice, FYI, for small work like that you should think about picking up a colle

Premier carbs run a bit lean on the pilot circuit and even though Amal supply the 850 specified Premiers with 19's there are others that they ship with 17's that then end up being swopped out for 19's. I had such a pair of 17's so decided to convert them to 19's. 19 thou is 0.48mm so I first tried a HSS 0.5mm drill but that snapped before any cut. The premier jet is steel not brass, so it needed a different approach so I went around to the mill and looked out a 0.5mm carbide end mill and used that on the lathe, it measured 0.48mm as did the HSS drill so the jet should only be slightly oversized. There was no feedback to the feed handle when feeding in, so took it very slowly, rpm was 80.

Collecting too many Premier #17 Pilots Fix
I'm not surprised you snapped the drill if you're running at 80 rpm. I'm just amazed you didn't break the 0.5mm carbide end mill also. Spindle speed for .5mm HSS end mill would be around 5000 rpm on stainless steel & higher if using carbide.
 
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I've always done pilot jets by hand. Small drills are too easily broken by a machine.
 
I've always done pilot jets by hand. Small drills are too easily broken by a machine.
The HSS drill or a drill that claimed to be HSS broke while I was drilling by hand using a knurled holder, the steel jet is a lot tougher than the normal brass. Never had a problem with hand drilling brass jets, just this steel premier pilot and did not want a broken drill stuck in the jet so went carbide instead.
 
Had I realized they were steel ( which is an incredibly poor choice given then ethanol loaded fuel is hygroscopic ) I would not have chanced this...

I made a 19 drill holder / jet cleaner and ran it through my in situ 17's. It worked ok thankfully.

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Well I never, steel pilot jets. If I ever come across them, and no doubt I will I'll take care. I'm confident in my own ability to do the job.
 
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